《新闻学：从入门到入定》程千二

14、第 14 章

　　1、 段首句
　　1. In recent years… is gaining growing popularity。近年来， ……收到越来越多……的欢迎。

　　2. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in… 如今，在……方面出现了上升的趋势。

　　3. Recently,… has aroused wide concern. /… has been brought into focus. 最近， ……引起了广泛关注/ 收到了人们的关注。
　　4.Man is now facing a big problem...,which is becoming more and more serious.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变的越来越严重。
　　5. ...has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年轻人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
　　6. There has sprung up a heated debate as to whether… Some maintain that… However, others believe that…
　　关于是否……，人们争论不休。有些人认为……另一些人则认为……

　　7. There is a public debate today over… Some people believe that… Others claim that…
　　如今社会上出现了关于……的争论。有些人认为…… 另一些人则声称……

　　8. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that… but other people think differently about…
　　当谈及……时，有相当一部分人认为……然而，另一些人则有不同想法。

　　9. People’s opinions vary when they talk about… Some maintain that… Others believe that…
　　当谈及……时，人们观点不一。有人坚持认为……另有人认为……
　　10...has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well..……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
　　11. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条图形/成形图可以看出……。　　According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages/ in the chart/bar graph/line/graph, it can be seen that....
　　2．中间段
　　12. The advantages of … lies in many ways. 有许多优点/好处。
　　13. As is the case with many issues, .....has both merits and demerits.
　　正如许多事物一样， ……也是既有优点又有不足。
　　14. 　　Today, ........, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First,省略,Second,省略.What makes things worse is that .... 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 .
　　15.Everything has two sides and .......is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages.任何事物都是两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
　　16. As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument. The reasons are as follows. 至于我，我支持争论的后半部分。原因如下：
　　..
　　17. From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
　　18. Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 一些人认为…，坦白地讲，我不赞同他们的观点，理由如下：
　　19. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First,… Second,… Third,… Why… First,… Second,… Third,
　　… , 为什么……？有三个因素可以解释。首先,……其次， ……第三， ……

　　20. Three factors weigh heavily for… For one thing,… For another,… A third contributing factor is…
　　三个因素对……很大。首先， ……其次， ……再次， ……

　　21.Several reasons/factors are responsible for/may account for/contribute to .........

　　3、 结尾段
　　22.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论.....

　　23. As far as I am concerned, I agree with.....
　　…就我个人而言，我支持……

　　24. As to me, the former /latter opinion is more acceptable.
　　对我来说，前/后一种观点更可以接受。

　　25. As long as we act intelligently and promptly, we can surely solve the problem of ....... 只要我们立即采取明智的行动，我们就能解决.....问题。

　　26. As long as we take effective measures, the problems caused by .......will be reduced to the smallest extent. 只要我们采取有效措施，由。。。。引起的问题就可以降到最低。

　　27. It is only when these measures are put into practice that the problem of .... can be solved.
　　只有当这些措施被付诸实践，。。。。的问题才能解决。

　　28. If people from all walks of life pay enough attention to this problem, our life in the city will certainly be more enjoyable. 如果社会各界都充分关注这一问题，我们的城市就会变的更美好。

　　四、举例
　　29.A good case in point is ...
　　30.Such examples might be given easily.
　　31. ...is often cited as an example.

　　五、证明
　　32. No one can deny the fact that ...
　　32. Recent studies indicate that ...
　　34. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...
　　35.According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...